E-Cadherin and Transglutaminase-1 Epithelial Barrier Restoration Precedes Type IV Collagen Basement Membrane Reconstruction following Vocal Fold Mucosal Injury

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E-Cadherin and Transglutaminase-1 Epithelial Barrier Restoration Precedes Type IV Collagen Basement Membrane Reconstruction following Vocal Fold Mucosal Injury

The vocal fold epithelium is critical to upper airway immunologic defense and water/ion transport; therefore, any form of physical trauma or insult increases the vulnerability of this structure to functional impairment and pathogen invasion/ infection. In this study, we examined the reestablishment of epithelial and basement membrane barrier structures in a well-established rat model of vocal f...

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E-cadherin and transglutaminase-1 epithelial barrier restoration precedes type IV collagen basement membrane reconstruction following vocal fold mucosal injury.

The vocal fold epithelium is critical to upper airway immunologic defense and water/ion transport; therefore, any form of physical trauma or insult increases the vulnerability of this structure to functional impairment and pathogen invasion/infection. In this study, we examined the reestablishment of epithelial and basement membrane barrier structures in a well-established rat model of vocal fo...

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Study of Basement Membrane Type IV Collagen Appearance in the Brain Choroids Plexus of Mouse Fetuses

Introduction & Objective: The brain choroids plexus (BCP) plays an important role in the cerebrospinal fluid (CSF) production, but its characterization is still incomplete. Collagen type IV, is one of the most important proteins of basement membrane (BM) and extracellular matrix (ECM) of BCP. In the present study we investigated the differential period of type IV collagen in basement membrane...

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Structural and functional vocal fold epithelial integrity following injury.

OBJECTIVES/HYPOTHESIS An intact epithelium is an important part of vocal fold defense. Damage to the epithelium can compromise vocal fold homeostasis and protection of the host tissue from viral and bacterial invasion. Elucidating the effects of damage on epithelial architectural and barrier integrity provides insight into the role of epithelium in protecting vocal folds. Using an animal model,...

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Human amniotic membrane, like corneal epithelial basement membrane, manifests the alpha5 chain of type IV collagen.

PURPOSE To reexamine whether the alpha5 chain of type IV (alpha5[IV]) collagen, thought to be absent, is in fact present in human amniotic membrane. METHODS Cryosections of human amniotic membrane obtained at Cesarean section were immunohistochemically examined for the presence of alpha5(IV), with or without inclusion of the denaturing step. Amniotic membrane was digested with collagenase to ...

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ژورنال

عنوان ژورنال: Cells Tissues Organs

سال: 2011

ISSN: 1422-6421,1422-6405

DOI: 10.1159/000318605